Ecuador Visa Guide

Ecuador - resident

Ecuador Mercosur / Unasur ResidenceVisa de Residencia Temporal - Mercosur / UNASUR

Last verified: April 18, 2026

Temporary residence for South American nationals under the Mercosur Residence Agreement and UNASUR framework. Offers a simplified application for citizens of member states.

Who this visa is for

  • Nationals of Mercosur member and associate states
  • South American citizens seeking simplified residence
  • Applicants without local employment or investment
  • Families from member countries relocating together
  • Citizens aiming to later obtain Ecuadorian permanent residence

Requirements

  • Passport valid at least 6 months
  • Criminal background certificate

    Apostilled/legalized and translated; valid 180 days

  • Color photo 5x5 cm
  • Proof of lawful means of subsistence (Ministerial Agreement No. 70)
  • Proof of Mercosur / South American nationality
Processing time
Not published officially
Validity
2 years, renewable once
Path to permanent
Eligible for permanent residence after 21 months as a temporary resident; a separate Mercosur/UNASUR permanent visa path also exists

Fees

FeeAmountNote
Application formUSD 50
Visa issuanceUSD 20050% discount for seniors 65+; 100% exemption for 30%+ disability

Application steps

  1. Register on e-VISAS platform

    Register on e-VISAS platform

  2. Submit 'New Visa' as Mercosur / UNASUR temporary resident

    Submit 'New Visa' as Mercosur / UNASUR temporary resident

  3. Upload nationality proof, background check, photo

    Upload nationality proof, background check, photo

  4. Pay fees same day by 23:55 Ecuador time

    Pay fees same day by 23:55 Ecuador time

  5. Register with civil registry and obtain cedula

    Register with civil registry and obtain cedula

Official government source

Always verify the current fees, requirements and forms at the official source before applying:

AI

Ask about the Mercosur ResidenceVisa de Residencia Temporal - Mercosur / UNASUR

Grounded on this page. Answers are informational, not legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

Which countries qualify?

Mercosur member and associate states, plus other South American countries recognized under the UNASUR framework implemented by Ecuador.

Do I need a job offer or investment?

No. The category is based on nationality and lawful means of subsistence.

Is the fee different from other temporary visas?

Yes, the issuance fee is USD 200 rather than USD 270.

Can I work freely in Ecuador?

Yes, the residence authorizes lawful activities, subject to general labor rules.

How do I reach permanent residence?

After 21 months of temporary status, or via the dedicated Mercosur/UNASUR permanent visa path.

Other Ecuador visas