Brazil Visa Guide
Visas for moving to Brazil
Brazil offers expats vibrant cities, tropical beaches, and a dynamic emerging economy, with visa categories (VITEMs) covering retirement, remote work, investment, employment and family reunion. The 2017 Migration Law (Lei 13.445/2017) modernized immigration, making residence pathways clearer and more accessible.
Key facts
- Capital
- Brasilia
- Official language
- Portuguese
- Currency
- BRL (Brazilian Real)
- Immigration authority
- Policia Federal / Ministerio da Justica e Seguranca Publica (MJSP)
All Brazil visas for expats
Pick the visa that matches your situation. Each guide includes requirements, fees, processing times and a link to the official government source.
Brazil Retirement Visa (VITEM XIV)
Temporary visa for retirees and pensioners who can transfer a minimum monthly income to Brazil, enabling a long-term residence based on passive retirement income.
Brazil Digital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV)
Temporary visa for remote workers employed or contracted by entities outside Brazil who want to live in the country while working online.
Brazil Investor Visa (VITEM IX)
Temporary residence visa for foreign investors who commit capital to Brazilian productive activities, startups, or qualifying real estate.
Brazil Work Visa (VITEM V)
Temporary visa for foreigners coming to Brazil under an employment contract, technical assistance agreement, or technology transfer arrangement.
Brazil Family Reunion Visa (VITEM XI)
Temporary visa for close family members of Brazilian citizens or foreign residents who want to reunite and live together in Brazil.
Brazil Study Visa (VITEM IV)
Temporary visa for foreign students enrolled in Brazilian educational institutions, from language courses of at least 15 hours per week up to postgraduate programs.
Not sure which Brazil visa fits you?
Answer a few quick questions about your income, profession and family situation, and we will narrow down the visas you likely qualify for.
Brazil visa FAQs
What is a VITEM visa in Brazil?
VITEM means Visto Temporario (Temporary Visa). Each category is numbered (e.g., VITEM V for work, VITEM XIV for retirement or digital nomad) and governed by Normative Resolutions under Lei 13.445/2017.
Do I register with the Federal Police after arriving?
Yes. All VITEM holders must register with the Policia Federal within 90 days of arrival to obtain their CRNM (foreign resident ID card) and RNM number.
How long until I can apply for permanent residency?
Most temporary residence holders can apply for permanent residency after holding a VITEM for 2-4 years depending on the category; investors and retirees may convert sooner.
Can my family join me in Brazil?
Yes. Spouses, children under 21 (or 24 if students), and dependent parents typically qualify for VITEM XI family reunion visas.
Does Brazil tax worldwide income for residents?
Yes. Brazilian tax residents are taxed on worldwide income, though double-tax treaties may apply. Consult a tax advisor before establishing residency.